Record local animal sounds using a smartphone or recorder, make short audio clips, compare them to references, and identify species by listening carefully.


Step-by-step guide to record and identify animal sounds
Step 1
Ask an adult to help you pick a nearby safe outdoor spot to listen for animals.
Step 2
Take a smartphone or audio recorder and your headphones with you to the spot.
Step 3
Sit quietly for one minute and listen for any animal sounds around you.
Step 4
When you hear an animal sound press the record button on your device right away.
Step 5
Hold the device steady and point it toward the sound while it records.
Step 6
Stop the recording after about 10 to 30 seconds to make a short audio clip.
Step 7
Write the clip number the date the time and the location next to it in your notebook.
Step 8
Repeat the recording steps until you have 3 to 5 different short clips of different sounds.
Step 9
Go indoors put on your headphones and listen carefully to each clip one at a time.
Step 10
Compare each clip to examples in your reference book or a trusted online animal sound library.
Step 11
Write the likely species name next to the matching clip in your notebook.
Step 12
Write one sentence for each clip explaining one reason why you think that species made the sound.
Step 13
Ask an adult to help you upload a few clips and your notes and share your finished creation on DIY.org.
Final steps
You're almost there! Complete all the steps, bring your creation to life, post it, and conquer the challenge!

Help!?
What can we use if we don't have a smartphone, audio recorder, or headphones?
Use a tablet or a digital camera with audio recording, borrow a phone or recorder, listen later on speakers or earbuds, and keep notes in a paper notebook while you follow the step to press the record button and hold the device steady.
What should we do if recordings come out noisy or we miss the sound?
Practice pressing the record button right away, sit very quietly for the one-minute listening step, move a little closer if safe, and rest or cup the device to hold it steady so your 10 to 30 second clips are clearer.
How can we adapt the activity for younger or older children?
For younger kids have an adult pick the outdoor spot and press record while the child listens and draws sounds in the notebook for 1โ2 clips, and for older kids collect 3โ5 clips, use a reference book or trusted online library to ID species, and write one-sentence reasons for each clip.
How can we extend or personalize our animal sound recordings before sharing?
Add a photo or GPS location next to each clip's number, date, time, and location in your notebook, compare clips with spectrograms or an ID app indoors, make a short montage of your best clips, and then upload the files and notes to DIY.org.
Watch videos on how to record and identify animal sounds
Facts about animal sounds and field recording
๐ง A short, quiet field recording can often be cleaned and identified later using free apps that display spectrograms.
๐ฆ Bats and some insects use ultrasonic calls above 20 kHz that most smartphone mics can't pick up without special equipment.
๐ธ Frog and toad calls are species-specific and are used mainly for attracting mates and defending territory.
๐ฆ Many songbirds learn their tunes and can have regional "dialects"โneighbors sometimes sing slightly different versions!
๐ Spectrograms turn sound into a picture of frequency over time, letting you compare calls like visual fingerprints.


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