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Grace Brewster Hopper was an American computer scientist, mathematician, and United States Navy rear admiral who made groundbreaking contributions to computer programming and technology.

Overview

Military Service

Awards And Honors

Development Of COBOL

Legacy And Influence

Later Life And Career

Representation In Media

Early Life And Education

Pioneer In Computer Programming

Advocacy For Women In Technology

Contributions To Computer Science

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Inside this Article

Computer Program

Yale University

United States

Information

Technology

Compiler

Becoming

Computer

Did you know?

๐ŸŽ“ Grace Hopper was born on December 9, 1906, in New York City.

๐Ÿ–ฅ๏ธ She created the first computer program ever!

โ›ด๏ธ Grace Hopper served as a rear admiral in the U.S. Navy.

๐ŸŒŸ She graduated from Vassar College in 1928 with a degree in mathematics.

๐Ÿ“š Hopper earned her master's degree from Yale University in 1930.

โš“ During World War II, she joined the U.S. Navy Reserve to serve her country.

๐Ÿ“Š She created the first compiler for translating human language into computer code.

๐Ÿ’ป Grace Hopper helped develop COBOL, a programming language used by businesses.

๐Ÿ† She was awarded the National Medal of Technology in 1991.

๐ŸŒˆ Hopper is remembered as a pioneering woman in computer science and technology.

Introduction

Grace Brewster Hopper was a super-smart American computer scientist and mathematician! ๐ŸŽ“

She was born on December 9, 1906, in New York City. Hopper was a trailblazer in technology, making computers easier to use. She even created the first computer program ever! ๐Ÿ–ฅ

๏ธ Grace is known for her famous saying: โ€œIt's easier to ask for forgiveness than to ask for permission.โ€ She was also a rear admiral in the U.S. Navy! โ›ด

๏ธ Throughout her life, she inspired many people, especially girls, to follow their dreams in science and technology.
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Military Service

During World War II, Grace Hopper joined the U.S. Navy Reserve. โš“

She enlisted in 1943 to serve her country. At that time, she was one of the few women who worked with computers in the military. Hopper helped program the Mark I, one of the first computers. ๐Ÿ–ฅ

๏ธ She became a lieutenant and worked hard to serve her country. After the war, she continued her career and became a leader in the naval forces. Her dedication helped pave the way for women in military and technology fields!
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Awards And Honors

Grace Hopper received many awards and honors for her amazing work in computer science! ๐Ÿ†

She was one of the first women to earn a doctorate in mathematics and was awarded the National Medal of Technology in 1991. ๐ŸŒŸ

Thereโ€™s even a computer programming award named after her, called the Grace Hopper Celebration, held every year to celebrate women in technology! ๐Ÿ‘ฉ

โ€๐Ÿ’ป In 2016, she was posthumously awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, one of the highest honors in the United States! ๐Ÿš€

Grace Hopper's achievements continue to inspire future generations.
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Development Of Cobol

One of Grace Hopper's most famous accomplishments was helping to develop COBOL! ๐Ÿ’ป

COBOL stands for Common Business Oriented Language, and it was designed to be easy to read and write. In the late 1950s, she worked with a team to create this language for businesses to use in their computer systems. ๐Ÿ“ˆ

COBOL became very popular and is still used today for business applications all around the world! ๐ŸŒ

Hopper's work on COBOL made it easier for companies to manage their information and communicate through computers.
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Legacy And Influence

Grace Hopper's legacy lives on today! ๐ŸŒˆ

She is remembered as a pioneering woman in computer science, and her inventions have changed how we use technology. Schools and programs promote science and technology thanks to her influence. ๐Ÿซ

Many people credit her work with inspiring future generations of computer scientists. Today, companies and organizations honor her memory by promoting women in technology and encouraging them to pursue careers in STEM fields. ๐Ÿ’ก

Grace Hopper showed that anyone, regardless of gender, can achieve great things in science!
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Later Life And Career

In her later life, Grace Hopper continued to make an impact! ๐ŸŒŸ

She worked with the Naval Reserve and continued her teaching and advisory roles in computer technology. Even in her 80s, Hopper was energetic and passionate about her work. ๐Ÿ’ป

She retired from the Navy in 1986, becoming one of the oldest active-duty officers at that time! Hopper traveled around the country giving lectures and sharing her amazing experiences with new generations. ๐Ÿฅณ

She remained an inspiring figure until she passed away on January 1, 1992, leaving behind a powerful legacy.
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Representation In Media

Grace Hopper has been portrayed in various media, showcasing her important contributions! ๐ŸŽฅ

In the 2016 movie "Hidden Figures," she is mentioned as a brilliant mind who shaped modern computing. ๐Ÿ“ฝ

๏ธ Her life story has inspired books and documentaries that highlight women's roles in science and technology. ๐Ÿ“š

In 2018, Google celebrated Hopperโ€™s birthday with a special doodle, honoring her monumental achievements! ๐ŸŽ‰

Through these representations, young people can learn about Hopper's incredible journey and how she changed the tech world for the better.
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Early Life And Education

Grace Hopper's early life was full of curiosity! ๐ŸŒŸ

As a child, she loved math and science. She graduated from Vassar College in 1928, where she earned a degree in mathematics. ๐Ÿ“š

Then, she went on to Yale University and completed her master's degree in mathematics in 1930 and a Ph.D. in 1934! Hopper was one of only a few women studying advanced mathematics at that time. She always believed that learning was an exciting adventure! ๐ŸŽ‰

Her strong foundation in math helped her later create computer programs that changed the world!
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Pioneer In Computer Programming

Grace Hopper is considered a pioneer in computer programming! ๐ŸŒŸ

She believed programming should be as easy as possible, which led her to develop new ways of working with computers. She published many papers and traveled around the world, teaching others about programming and technology. ๐ŸŒ

She wanted everyone to understand these new inventions and how they could change lives. Hopperโ€™s passion for technology inspired many and helped create opportunities for future programmers! ๐Ÿ’ช

Her groundbreaking ideas paved the way for many women to enter the field of computer science!
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Advocacy For Women In Technology

Grace Hopper was a strong advocate for women in technology! ๐Ÿ’ช

She believed that women can excel in fields like science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM). Throughout her life, she mentored many young women, encouraging them to follow their dreams. ๐Ÿš€

Hopper often spoke at events and shared her experiences in the tech industry. She wanted to show girls that they could also be successful in computer science! ๐Ÿ™Œ

Her dedication to helping others earned her a special place in many people's hearts as a role model and mentor.
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Contributions To Computer Science

Grace Hopper made huge contributions to computer science! ๐Ÿ“Š

She created the first compiler, a special program that translates human language into code that computers can understand. This invention made it much simpler for people to write computer programs. ๐Ÿ› 

๏ธ Thanks to her work, programming languages became more accessible. She introduced the idea that computers should be programmed using everyday language rather than complex codes. ๐ŸŒ

Grace's innovations changed how computers were used and opened up new possibilities for the future of technology!
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Grace Hopper Quiz

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