Chowder is a thick, cozy soup made with milk or cream that can use seafood or vegetables, making a warm, hearty meal.
Chowder is a thick, warm soup or dish often made with milk or cream and a little flour or butter to make it smooth. It can be made with seafood like clams or fish, or with vegetables such as corn or potatoes; it's thicker and heartier than plain soup.
People often eat chowder with small crackers called oyster crackers or saltine crackers, and some cooks crumble the crackers on top for a crunchy touch.
The start of the word is unclear, but one idea links it to the French word chaudron, meaning a big cooking pot, and similar words from other places point to pots and stews.
Chowder grew from sailors and coastal towns; they made a thick dish on ships with fish or seafood and hardtack to thicken it. As people moved to North America, chowder came with them, and by the 1700s it was described as a hearty fish-and-biscuit soup that became popular in New England and at gatherings.
The two big styles are cream-style clam chowder, which is thick and milky, and broth-style clam chowder, which uses tomato broth and is thinner.
Bermuda fish chowder starts with fish, tomatoes, and onions, and gets a warm, spicy kick from a little black rum and sherry pepper sauce.