How to draw a pumpkin - a free pumpkin drawing guide
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Draw a pumpkin step by step using simple shapes, lines, shading, and color. Practice proportions, texture, and shading to create a finished pumpkin drawing.

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Drawing

What you need
Black pen optional, coloring materials such as colored pencils or markers, eraser, paper, pencil

Step 1

Draw a light oval shape in the middle of your paper to be the pumpkin body.

Step 2

Put a tiny pencil dot at the top center and another at the bottom center of the oval as guides.

Step 3

Draw 5 to 7 gentle curved vertical lines from the top dot to the bottom dot to make the pumpkin ribs.

Step 4

Redraw the outer edge of the oval so it follows the curves of the ribs and looks slightly wavy.

Step 5

Erase the top and bottom guide dots so the ribs meet cleanly at the ends.

Step 6

Draw a short thick stem on the top center of the pumpkin with a slight tilt.

Step 7

Draw one or two leaves and a little curly vine coming out from the stem.

Step 8

Choose which side the light is coming from and lightly mark that side with a small pencil dot.

Step 9

Shade the opposite side of each rib with gentle pencil strokes to create shadow.

Step 10

Smudge the shaded areas lightly with your finger or a tissue to make the shadows smooth.

Step 11

Trace your favorite pencil lines with the black pen to make the pumpkin look crisp if you want bold edges.

Step 12

Color the whole pumpkin with a base layer of orange.

Step 13

Add darker orange or brown along the shaded ribs and blend into the base color.

Step 14

Color the stem and leaves and add a few light marks or a lighter color for highlights on the pumpkin.

Step 15

Share your finished pumpkin drawing on DIY.org.

Final steps

You're almost there! Complete all the steps, bring your creation to life, post it, and conquer the challenge!

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Help!?

What can we use instead of a black pen, orange color, or tissue if we don't have them?

Use a fine-tip dark marker or dark colored pencil to 'trace your favorite pencil lines', substitute crayons, watercolor, or orange pastels for 'color the whole pumpkin with a base layer of orange', and use a cotton swab, Q‑tip, or blending stump to 'smudge the shaded areas lightly' if you don't have a tissue.

My ribs don't meet cleanly after I erase the guide dots or the outer edge looks wrong—what should I do?

Lightly redraw the top and bottom convergence points and touch up the ends of each rib with a sharp pencil before erasing stray marks, then carefully 'redraw the outer edge of the oval so it follows the curves of the ribs' so the ribs meet cleanly at the ends.

How can I change the activity for younger kids or make it more challenging for older kids?

For younger children, simplify by drawing 3–4 gentle ribs, skipping shading and smudging and using crayons for 'color the whole pumpkin', while older kids can add more ribs, detailed stem veins, layered shading along the 'shaded ribs', highlights, and a cast shadow on the ground.

What are some ways to extend or personalize the finished pumpkin drawing?

Add a carved face or decorative patterns before you 'color the whole pumpkin with a base layer of orange', experiment with mixed media like a watercolor wash under colored-pencil shading on the 'shaded ribs', include a background or cast shadow, and then photograph it to 'share your finished pumpkin drawing on DIY.org'.

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Fun Facts

✏️ To make pumpkin ribs look round, artists use curved contour lines and at least three tonal values: highlight, midtone, and core shadow.

🍂 Pumpkin stems dry and turn brown after harvest; leaving a bit of stem attached helps painted or display pumpkins last longer.

🎃 Pumpkins are botanically a fruit — specifically a type of berry called a "pepo".

🎨 Pumpkins come in many colors — orange, white, green, and even blue — because of different carotenoid pigments and varieties.

🥇 The heaviest pumpkin ever recorded weighed over 2,600 pounds (more than 1,180 kg)!

How do I draw a pumpkin step-by-step with my child?

Start by sketching a light oval for the pumpkin's body and two perpendicular guides to place ribs. Draw several curved vertical ribs that follow the oval’s contour, making some wider for realism. Add a short, thick stem and a couple of leaves or a vine. Erase guides, refine edges, then add shading along the ribs with hatching or smudging to show roundness. Finish with color—darker tones in grooves and highlights on raised areas—to create a realistic pumpkin.

What materials do I need to draw a realistic pumpkin?

Basic supplies include a pencil (HB or 2B) for sketching, a soft eraser, and good drawing paper. For detailing and color use colored pencils, markers, or crayons; watercolors or pastels work for softer looks. A blending stump or cotton swab helps shading. Optional: reference photo, fine-liner pen for outlines, sharpener, and a washable surface to protect your table. Choose non-toxic art materials appropriate for children.

What ages is drawing a pumpkin suitable for?

This activity suits a wide age range. Toddlers (2–4) can practice big simple shapes and coloring inside rough outlines with help. Preschoolers (4–6) can follow step-by-step shapes and add basic ribs and stems. Elementary kids (7–10) can manage shaping, shading, and more accurate proportions. Ages 11+ can work on realistic texture, light source, and color blending. Adjust instruction, tools, and supervision to each child's fine motor skills and attention span.

What are the benefits and safety tips for pumpkin drawing activities?

Drawing pumpkins builds observation, fine motor control, and understanding of shapes, shading, and color—boosting patience and confidence. For safety, use non-toxic, age-appropriate materials and supervise young children with small items like sharpeners. Protect surfaces and clothing, ensure good lighting and posture to avoid strain, and encourage breaks. For variety, try different styles: cartoon pumpkins, patterned textures, or painting real pumpkin still lifes.

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