Take a candid portrait of a friend or family member using a camera or smartphone, practicing framing, lighting, timing, and asking permission.


Step-by-step guide to take a candid portrait
Step 1
Ask the person if you may take their photo and promise to be respectful.
Step 2
Choose a spot with soft natural light such as near a window or in open shade.
Step 3
Pick a simple background that will not distract from the person.
Step 4
Ask the person to stand or sit where their face is clearly visible and comfortable.
Step 5
Hold your camera or smartphone steady at eye level.
Step 6
Turn the camera to portrait orientation for a headshot or to landscape for a wider view.
Step 7
Move closer or farther so the person fills the frame the way you want.
Step 8
Look at the personâs face to see if the light is even or if there are strong shadows.
Step 9
Fix strong shadows by moving the person or by bouncing light with the white paper reflector.
Step 10
Ask the person to do something natural like tell a joke play a small action or look away so they relax.
Step 11
While they act naturally take several quick photos to catch real candid moments.
Step 12
Review your photos and choose your favorite candid portrait.
Step 13
Share your finished candid portrait on DIY.org.
Final steps
You're almost there! Complete all the steps, bring your creation to life, post it, and conquer the challenge!

Help!?
What can I use if I don't have a white paper reflector?
Use a white poster board, a large white t-shirt, a sheet of white cardstock, or a piece of cardboard covered in aluminum foil to bounce light when fixing strong shadows with the white paper reflector.
My photos are coming out blurry or with harsh shadowsâwhat should I try?
Hold your camera or smartphone steady at eye level (brace it against your forehead or a stable surface), move the person into soft natural light near a window or open shade, and use the white paper reflector while taking several quick photos to reduce blur and fix strong shadows.
How can I adapt this candid portrait activity for different ages?
For toddlers make it a short game with silly prompts and a parent nearby, for school-age kids use quick action prompts like telling a joke while you steady the camera at eye level, and for teens let them pick the background and review photos before sharing on DIY.org.
How can we extend or personalize the candid portrait session?
Experiment with different simple backgrounds, switch between portrait and landscape orientation for headshots or wider views, add small props or themed clothing for personality, and compile favorites into a gallery to share on DIY.org.
Watch videos on how to take a candid portrait
Facts about photography for kids
âąď¸ Use burst mode or take lots of photos: candid expressions can disappear in a fraction of a second, and more shots boost your chances of catching the perfect moment.
đ¤ Always ask permission before taking or sharing someone's photoâit's polite and often a legal must when publishing images.
đ Soft natural light (like window light or cloudy days) is one of the easiest ways to make skin look smooth and flattering in portraits.
đ¸ The earliest portraits that captured people happened by accidentâlong exposure times meant most early photos had no moving people in them!
đŻ The rule of thirds divides a frame into 9 parts and putting your subject on one of the lines often makes photos more dynamic.


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