Learn American Sign Language alphabet handshapes; practice fingerspelling letters, spell your name and simple words, and play memory games to improve fluency.



Step-by-step guide to Start ASL With Alphabets
Step 1
Sit at a table and place the ASL alphabet chart and mirror where you can see both.
Step 2
Shake your hands and stretch each finger to warm up your hands.
Step 3
Practice letters A to I by pointing to each letter on the chart and copying its handshape in the mirror.
Step 4
Practice letters J to R by pointing to each letter on the chart and copying its handshape in the mirror.
Step 5
Practice letters S to Z by pointing to each letter on the chart and copying its handshape in the mirror.
Step 6
Write your first name in big letters on the paper so you know the spelling.
Step 7
Slowly fingerspell your first name one letter at a time while watching your hands in the mirror.
Step 8
Pick two small objects or picture cards from around the room to practice with.
Step 9
Fingerspell the first object’s name slowly while watching your hands in the mirror.
Step 10
Fingerspell the second object’s name slowly while watching your hands in the mirror.
Step 11
Shuffle your picture cards or objects and lay them face down in a small grid for a memory game.
Step 12
Flip two cards or objects over so everyone can see them.
Step 13
Fingerspell the word shown on each flipped card out loud while watching your hands.
Step 14
If the pictures match keep the pair otherwise flip them back face down and try again.
Step 15
Share a photo or short description of your ASL practice and memory game on DIY.org.
Final steps
You're almost there! Complete all the steps, bring your creation to life, post it, and conquer the challenge!


Help!?
What can we use if we don't have an ASL alphabet chart or a mirror for the activity?
If you don't have a printed ASL alphabet chart, open a chart image on a tablet or phone and use the smartphone front camera or a clean window as your mirror while you point to each letter and copy its handshape in the mirror.
My child keeps confusing similar handshapes—how can we fix this during practice A–I, J–R, S–Z and the fingerspelling steps?
Slow down the routine by stretching fingers, saying each letter aloud, pausing after pointing to each chart letter and checking the handshape in the mirror, and reinforce with the step where they write their first name before slowly fingerspelling it one letter at a time.
How can we adapt this ASL activity for younger preschoolers and older kids?
For preschoolers, limit practice to 6–8 letters and a simplified two-pair memory game with adult modeling at the mirror, while older kids can practice full alphabets, add timed memory rounds, and fingerspell whole words after writing their first name.
What are simple ways to extend or personalize the memory game and sharing step for more fun or challenge?
Decorate and label your picture cards, assign point values for matched pairs in the memory game, challenge players to fingerspell matched words aloud in the mirror, and record a short practice clip to share on DIY.org as the instructions suggest.
Watch videos on how to Start ASL With Alphabets
Facts about American Sign Language for kids
🗣️ American Sign Language is a full natural language with its own grammar and not just English on the hands.
🤟 ASL uses a one-handed alphabet — you can fingerspell every English letter with just one hand.
🔤 Fingerspelling is often used for names, places, brands, and words that don't have a widely used sign.
🎲 Playing memory games and practicing regularly are proven ways to build fingerspelling speed and visual memory.
🇺🇸 ASL is primarily used in the United States and parts of Canada; many other countries have their own sign languages.


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