Paint with stencils
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Make colorful stencil art by safely cutting shapes, positioning templates, and painting patterns with brushes or sponges to learn design and layering techniques.

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Step-by-step guide to paint with stencils

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Stenciling 101: How To Paint With A Stencil

What you need
Adult supervision required, paintbrushes or sponges, painter's tape or masking tape, paper or canvas for artwork, paper towels, pencil, plate or palette, protective table cover or newspaper, safety scissors, sturdy cardstock or cereal box cardboard, washable paint

Step 1

Cover your workspace with the protective table cover or newspaper to keep paint off the table.

Step 2

Put your paper or canvas flat on the covered workspace so it is ready for painting.

Step 3

Draw fun shapes on the cardstock using your pencil to make stencils.

Step 4

Cut out the shapes from the cardstock using safety scissors.

Step 5

Trim any rough edges on the stencil holes so the shapes are smooth.

Step 6

Tape the first stencil flat onto your paper with small pieces of painter's tape.

Step 7

Squeeze a little washable paint onto your plate or palette.

Step 8

Dab paint over the open stencil shape using a sponge or the tip of a paintbrush.

Step 9

Carefully lift the stencil straight up to see the painted shape you made.

Step 10

Wait for that painted area to dry until it is not sticky to the touch.

Step 11

Tape a different stencil in a new spot on the dry part of your artwork.

Step 12

Dab paint over the new stencil with a brush or sponge to add another shape.

Step 13

Lift the new stencil straight up to reveal the next painted layer.

Step 14

Let your whole artwork dry completely before the last step.

Step 15

Share your finished creation on DIY.org

Final steps

You're almost there! Complete all the steps, bring your creation to life, post it, and conquer the challenge!

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Help!?

What can we use if we don't have cardstock or painter's tape?

Use thin cereal-box cardboard or a blank file folder to cut stencils and substitute masking tape for painter's tape, pressing it down firmly so it won't lift your paper.

My paint is bleeding under the stencil—what should I do?

Press the stencil flat with small pieces of painter's tape, wipe excess paint off the sponge or brush, and dab gently over the open shape instead of brushing to stop paint from seeping under the edges.

How can I adapt this stencil activity for different ages?

For younger kids, pre-cut large simple shapes from the cardstock and give them big sponges to dab, while older children can draw and cut more detailed stencils, layer multiple stencils on canvas, and experiment with color mixing on the plate or palette.

How can we enhance the finished piece before sharing on DIY.org?

Once the artwork is completely dry, trim any rough stencil edges, add fine-line detail with a small brush or metallic paint for texture, sign the piece, photograph it on the protected workspace, and then share it on DIY.org.

Watch videos on how to paint with stencils

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20 Stencil Tips and Techniques You'll Want To Try ASAP

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Facts about stencil art and painting techniques for kids

✂️ Scherenschnitte is a German papercutting tradition creating delicate templates—an old-school cousin of stencil art.

🖼️ Banksy helped popularize stencil graffiti in modern street art because stencils let artists work quickly and reproducibly.

🏯 Katazome is a Japanese stencil resist-dyeing technique that has been used for centuries to decorate fabrics.

🧽 Sponge painting became a popular home-decor technique because sponges create soft textures and are easy and fun for kids to use.

🎨 Stencils let artists repeat the same shape exactly, making them perfect for patterns and layered color effects.

How do you do stencil painting with kids?

Start by choosing a simple design and tracing it onto sturdy cardstock or stencil film. Have an adult carefully cut out the shapes using a craft knife or scissors. Place the stencil on paper or fabric and secure edges with low-tack tape. Dip a sponge or flat brush lightly into paint and pounce or dab—avoid overloading to prevent bleed. Layer one color at a time, let dry between layers, then gently remove the stencil and clean up.

What materials do I need to paint with stencils?

You'll need sturdy cardstock or ready-made stencil film, child-safe scissors, an adult craft knife for precise cuts, masking or painter's tape, washable tempera or acrylic paints, sponges, foam brushes, flat brushes, palette or paper plate, pencil and eraser, cutting mat, smock or old clothes, and wet wipes or a damp cloth for easy cleanup. Optional: fabric paint for decorating textiles and spray adhesive for reusable stencils.

What ages is stencil painting suitable for?

Suitable ages vary by task: toddlers (2–3) enjoy simple pouncing with large pre-cut shapes while seated and supervised. Preschoolers (4–6) can help position stencils and dab paint using sponges or brushes. School-age children (7–12) can plan designs and, with adult guidance, cut simple stencils and experiment with layering. Older kids and teens can create complex multi-layer or thematic pieces. Always tailor tools and supervision to the child's skill and maturity.

What are the benefits and safety tips for stencil painting?

Stencil painting builds fine motor skills, color mixing understanding, layering awareness, and design thinking. It's calming and boosts focus while encouraging creativity and problem solving. Safety tips: use non-toxic washable paints, have adults handle blades and adhesive sprays, secure stencils with low-tack tape, cover surfaces, and supervise young children. Variations include fabric painting, outdoor spray effects, recycled cardboard stencils, or adding glitter glue and embossing for textur

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Paint with stencils. Activities for Kids.