Map a park
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Survey a local park with an adult and draw a scaled map using footsteps, a compass or tape measure, symbols, and a key.

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Step-by-step guide to map a park

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Fun for children: How to make a town map

What you need
Adult supervision required, colouring materials, compass, measuring tape, paper or notebook, pencil, ruler, sticky notes

Step 1

Gather all your materials and put them in a small bag.

Step 2

Ask an adult to supervise your whole park survey and agree on a time to go.

Step 3

Walk to the park with your adult.

Step 4

Choose a small safe area of the park to map.

Step 5

Pick one clear landmark to be your starting point.

Step 6

Mark the starting point with a sticky note so you can find it again.

Step 7

Measure three of your normal big steps with the tape measure.

Step 8

Calculate the average length of those three steps and write it down.

Step 9

Decide a map scale and write it on your paper (example: 1 cm = 1 m or 1 step = 1 cm).

Step 10

From the starting point walk to the next landmark while counting your steps.

Step 11

Use the compass to record the direction you walked and write it down.

Step 12

On your paper draw the path using your chosen scale and label both landmarks and the step count.

Step 13

Repeat Steps 10–12 for at least three more landmarks to connect paths around the area.

Step 14

Add simple symbols for trees benches paths and playgrounds and make a key that explains each symbol and shows your scale.

Step 15

Share your finished creation on DIY.org

Final steps

You're almost there! Complete all the steps, bring your creation to life, post it, and conquer the challenge!

Complete & Share
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Help!?

We don't have a tape measure or compass—what can we use instead?

Substitute a ruler or a printed measuring strip for the tape measure and use a smartphone compass app or pick a fixed landmark direction (for Step 11) while using your average step length from Step 6.

My step counts keep changing and my map looks wrong—how can I fix measurement and drawing mistakes?

Redo Step 6 by measuring three big steps on flat ground and calculating a new average, then re-walk and slowly recount each path in Steps 10–12 and correct the drawing in Steps 11–13 using the updated scale.

How can I adapt the activity for younger children or make it more challenging for older kids?

For younger kids simplify Steps 6–13 by using graph paper with '1 step = 1 square' and adult help labeling, while older kids can use exact meters with the tape measure, record compass bearings in Step 11, and add GPS coordinates or more symbols in Step 14.

How can we make our finished park map more creative or easier to share after Step 14 and before Step 15?

Enhance the map by adding photos or small sketches at each landmark, coloring and personalizing the symbols in Step 14, mounting the paper on cardboard or making a 3D model of features, then photograph the result to upload to DIY.org in Step 15.

Watch videos on how to map a park

Here at SafeTube, we're on a mission to create a safer and more delightful internet. 😊

Map Skills 2 - Using a Map Key on a Park Map

3 Videos

Facts about basic cartography and surveying for kids

🧭 A magnetic compass points toward Earth’s magnetic north, which can be far from the geographic North Pole.

🔑 A map key (legend) explains symbols — simple pictures like trees, benches, and paths make maps easy to read.

🗺️ Cartography is the science and art of making maps — the word comes from Greek for 'map' and 'to write'.

📐 Map scale shows how much the real world is shrunk — 1:100 means 1 cm on the map = 1 m in real life.

👣 You can measure distance by counting steps: an average adult step ≈ 0.75 m, so 100 steps ≈ 75 m.

How do I survey a local park and draw a scaled map with my child?

Start by walking the park with your child to identify features. Measure distances by counting consistent footsteps (first measure one step length) or use a tape measure or phone GPS. Record bearings with a compass to orient north. Sketch a rough layout, then choose a scale (for example, 1 step = 1 meter, or convert total steps to real distance) and redraw neatly using a ruler. Add symbols for trees, benches, paths, and create a key explaining symbols and scale. Label and review together.

What materials do we need to map a park using footsteps, a compass or tape measure, symbols, and a key?

You'll need a clipboard or hard surface, paper or a sketchbook, pencils, eraser, colored pencils or markers, a ruler, measuring tape, and a compass. Optional helpful items: smartphone with GPS or map app, camera, tally counter for steps, stickers for symbols, sunscreen, water, and a basic first-aid kit. Bring an adult for supervision and anything needed for local park rules.

What ages are suitable for surveying a park and making a scaled map?

This activity suits different ages: 4–6 years enjoy simple observation, drawing big features and counting steps with adult help. 7–10 years can measure step length, record distances, learn basic scaling and symbols. 11–14 years handle accurate measurements, compass bearings and neat scaled maps. Older teens can add grid references or digital tools. Always supervise younger children and adapt complexity to attention span and physical ability.

What safety tips and benefits should we know when surveying a park?

Safety first: always map with an adult, check park opening hours and rules, stay on paths, watch for traffic near entrances, wear sun protection, insect repellent, and bring water and a small first-aid kit. Benefits include improved spatial reasoning, measuring and math practice, teamwork, observational skills, and confidence with maps. Variations: make a scavenger hunt, create a bird/tree inventory, or convert the map into a poster for home.
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Map a park. Activities for Kids.