Make a wind powered walker
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Build a small wind powered walker using cardboard, straws, skewers, wheels, and a sail; test and adjust it outside to learn about wind energy.

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Step-by-step guide to make a wind-powered walker

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What you need
Adult supervision required, cardboard sheet, drinking straws, modelling clay (optional), paper for sail, pencil, ruler, scissors, small wheels (4), tape, wooden skewers

Step 1

Cut a rectangle of cardboard about 12 cm by 6 cm to make the walker body.

Step 2

Use the ruler and pencil to mark one spot near each long end about 1 cm from the edge for the axles.

Step 3

Cut two straw pieces the same width as the cardboard base.

Step 4

Tape the two straw pieces to the underside of the cardboard over your marks so they run side to side.

Step 5

Push a wooden skewer through each straw tube until the skewer is centered and both ends stick out.

Step 6

Trim the skewer ends so about 1 cm of skewer sticks out past each straw for the wheels.

Step 7

Slide a wheel onto each skewer end so the wheel sits snug against the skewer.

Step 8

Secure each wheel in place with a tiny roll of tape or a small dab of modelling clay on the skewer tip.

Step 9

Cut a rectangle of paper about 8 cm by 6 cm to make the sail.

Step 10

Tape one short edge of the paper sail to a straight straw to make a mast with the sail hanging free.

Step 11

Tape the straw mast upright to the top center of the cardboard body so the sail can catch the wind.

Step 12

Take your walker outside and place it on a flat surface with the sail facing into the wind.

Step 13

Adjust the sail angle by tilting the mast slightly to help the wind push the walker more smoothly.

Step 14

Share a photo and description of your finished wind powered walker on DIY.org

Final steps

You're almost there! Complete all the steps, bring your creation to life, post it, and conquer the challenge!

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Help!?

What can we use if we don't have wooden skewers, plastic straws, or modeling clay listed in the instructions?

If you lack wooden skewers (step: push a wooden skewer through each straw) use straightened bamboo chopsticks or sturdy wire, replace the straw axle tubes (step: Tape the two straw pieces to the underside) with rolled cardboard or cut sections of a thicker drinking straw, and swap modeling clay (step: Secure each wheel) for a tiny roll of tape or a dab of hot glue.

My wind walker won't roll smoothly—what should I check and fix from the steps?

If the walker sticks, check that the two straw pieces taped to the underside (step: Tape the two straw pieces) are parallel and centered over the axle marks, make sure each skewer is centered and trimmed so about 1 cm sticks out (step: Trim the skewer ends), and add small paper washers or loosen the tape holding the straws so the wheels can turn freely after you slide them on (step: Slide a wheel onto each skewer end).

How can I adapt this activity for different ages using the materials and steps provided?

For preschoolers, have an adult pre-cut the cardboard and straws and pre-thread the skewers (steps: Cut a rectangle... Tape... Push a wooden skewer), while older kids can redesign the sail size and shape (step: Cut a rectangle of paper about 8 cm by 6 cm to make the sail), experiment with bottle-cap wheels, and test different mast positions (step: Tape the straw mast upright).

What are simple ways to improve performance or personalize the wind powered walker after finishing the instructions?

To boost performance or personalize the finished walker, try a larger or stiffer paper sail and change the mast tilt (steps: Cut a rectangle of paper... Tape the straw mast; Adjust the sail angle), swap in smooth bottle-cap wheels or add tiny washers at the skewer tips (step: Secure each wheel), and decorate the cardboard body before sharing a photo on DIY.org.

Watch videos on how to make a wind-powered walker

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Amazing WIND POWER GENERATOR Project Model for School Science

4 Videos

Facts about wind energy

♻️ Cardboard is lightweight, easy to cut, and recyclable — perfect for prototyping eco-friendly walkers.

🌀 A single modern wind turbine can produce enough electricity to power hundreds of homes.

🐾 Theo Jansen builds wind-powered 'Strandbeests' that walk using clever linked legs — no motors needed!

🧩 Turning wind into walking motion uses simple machines like levers and linkages — that's physics you can build.

🌬️ Wind speed changes performance: gentle breezes make slow steps, gusts can send tiny walkers sprinting — test outdoors!

How do you build a wind-powered walker for kids?

To build a wind-powered walker, cut a sturdy cardboard base about 15–25 cm long. Insert two skewers as axles, slide short straw pieces over each skewer to act as bearings, and attach wheels (bottle caps, cardboard discs, or small toy wheels). Make a sail from paper or lightweight plastic, fix it to a straw mast mounted on the chassis, and angle it so wind pushes the sail forward. Test outdoors in a gentle breeze and tweak wheel alignment, sail size, or weight distribution until it moves steadily

What materials do I need to make a wind-powered walker?

You’ll need cardboard for the chassis, drinking straws for bearings, wooden skewers or thin dowels as axles, and wheels (bottle caps, large beads, or cut cardboard circles). Also gather tape or glue, scissors or a craft knife (adult use), a ruler, and lightweight paper or plastic for the sail. Optional items: rubber bands for traction, clay or washers for ballast, markers for decoration, and a hot-glue gun for stronger fixes. Substitute safe household items as needed.

What ages is a wind-powered walker suitable for?

This activity is great for ages 6 and up with adult supervision. Children 6–8 will need help cutting, handling skewers, and assembling axles but can enjoy testing and adjusting. Ages 9–12 can build more independently and experiment with sail shapes, angles, and ballast. Younger children (3–5) can help decorate, pick sails, and observe but should not use sharp tools or skewers. Always supervise outdoor testing near traffic, water, or other hazards.

What are the benefits of making a wind-powered walker?

Making a wind-powered walker teaches basic engineering, problem-solving, and the principles of wind energy, force, and friction. Kids practice fine motor and measuring skills during cutting and assembly, and learn to hypothesize and iterate when tests fail. Outdoor testing builds observation skills and patience as children adjust sail size, angle, or wheel materials. It’s a hands-on STEM activity that encourages curiosity, creativity, and confidence through trial and improvement.
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Make a wind powered walker. Activities for Kids.