Introduction to Crochet
Green highlight

Learn basic crochet stitches and patterns using a child safe hook and yarn to make a small coaster or simple granny square.

Orange shooting star
Download Guide
Collect Badge
Background blob
Challenge Image
Skill Badge
Table of contents

Step-by-step guide to Introduction to Crochet

What you need
Adult supervision required, child-safe crochet hook, small scissors, stitch marker or scrap yarn, tapestry needle, worsted-weight yarn

Step 1

Gather all your materials and sit in a comfy well-lit spot so you can see your stitches.

Step 2

Hold the hook in your dominant hand and hold the yarn in your other hand with a loose loop over your index finger so it can glide easily.

Step 3

Make a slipknot on your hook by making a loop with the yarn placing the loop on the hook and pulling the yarn tail to tighten the knot gently.

Step 4

Make a foundation chain of 12 chains by yarn over and pulling through the loop on the hook repeatedly until you have 12 chains.

Step 5

Make a single crochet in each chain across the row: insert the hook into the next chain yarn over pull up a loop then yarn over and pull through both loops to finish each single crochet.

Step 6

Chain 1 and turn your work so you can begin the next row of single crochet stitches.

Step 7

Repeat Step 5 and Step 6 for three more rows (four rows total) or until your piece looks about 3 to 4 inches square for a coaster.

Step 8

If you want a granny square instead of a coaster start a new project by chaining 4 and slip stitching into the first chain to make a ring.

Step 9

Make the first round of the granny square by chaining 3 then making 3 double crochet clusters into the ring separated by chain 2 spaces until you have four clusters and join with a slip stitch.

Step 10

Fasten off by cutting the yarn leaving a tail and pulling the tail through the last loop to secure the end.

Step 11

Thread the tapestry needle with the yarn tail and weave the tail through the edges to hide it; repeat for any other loose ends.

Step 12

Take a photo of your finished coaster or granny square and share your creation on DIY.org.

Final steps

You're almost there! Complete all the steps, bring your creation to life, post it, and conquer the challenge!

Complete & Share
Challenge badge placeholder
Challenge badge

Help!?

What can we use if we don't have a tapestry needle to weave in the ends from Step 11?

If you don't have a tapestry needle, use a blunt-ended yarn needle or simply use your crochet hook to pull the yarn tail through the edges as described in Step 11 to hide loose ends.

My foundation chain from Step 4 is tight and I can't insert my hook—what should I do?

If your foundation chain (Step 4) is too tight or your single crochets in Step 5 are hard to work into, switch to a larger hook, relax your grip so the yarn glides over your index finger more loosely, and recount to ensure you have 12 chains before continuing to Step 5 and Step 6.

How can I adapt the activity for younger or older children using the Steps 4–7 instructions?

For younger kids use bulky yarn and an 8 mm hook with a shorter foundation chain (around 6 chains) and only one or two rows from Steps 4–6, while older children can follow all steps and try the granny square method starting at Step 7 for a more advanced project.

How can we make the finished coaster or granny square more personalized or fancier after Step 11?

To personalize your coaster or granny square, change yarn colors by fastening off in Step 10 and joining a new color with a slip stitch between rows, add a decorative single crochet border around the finished piece after weaving in tails in Step 11, or make a matching set by repeating Steps 4–10 in different colors.

Watch videos on how to get started with crochet

Here at SafeTube, we're on a mission to create a safer and more delightful internet. 😊

CROCHET FOR BEGINNERS LESSON 1 / CROCHET FOR KIDS

4 Videos

Facts about crochet for kids

🧵 A granny square is made in rounds and is a super-flexible motif for coasters, blankets, and more.

🪝 Crochet hooks come in many sizes — larger hooks and chunky yarn are perfect for kids learning quickly.

📚 Crochet patterns first became widely popular in 19th-century Europe when printed patterns spread.

🧠 Crocheting helps develop fine motor skills, concentration, and pattern recognition — great for young makers.

🧶 The word "crochet" comes from the French word for "small hook."

How do I teach my child to crochet a simple coaster or granny square?

Start by showing a slip knot and a chain stitch using a child-safe blunt hook and bulky yarn. Practice making even chains, then teach single crochet (US) or double crochet basics. For a coaster, work in rounds: make a ring or magic circle, chain, and crochet evenly increasing each round; join with a slip stitch and weave in ends. For a granny square, make small clusters and join rounds. Keep sessions short, guide tension, and praise small successes.

What materials do I need for a child's crochet project?

You'll need a child-safe blunt crochet hook (about 6–8 mm for beginners), bulky, washable yarn (acrylic or cotton) that’s easy to see, blunt-tip scissors, a yarn/tapestry needle to weave ends, and stitch markers or contrasting scrap yarn. Optional: a small ruler, a comfortable cushioned chair, and an illustrated beginner pattern for a coaster or granny square. Choose non-toxic, machine-washable materials and keep small items out of reach of very young children.

What ages is this crochet activity suitable for?

Crochet is typically suitable for children aged about 6 and up, when they can reliably hold a hook and follow simple sequences. Younger children (4–5) may enjoy hand-over-hand learning or using larger hooks and extra supervision. For ages 8+, kids often handle basic patterns independently. Always supervise scissors and small parts, keep sessions short for attention spans, and adapt expectations to your child's fine motor skills and patience.

What safety tips should I follow when kids learn crochet?

Use child-safe blunt plastic hooks and large, non-splitting yarn to reduce frustration and injury risk. Keep scissors with rounded tips and small accessories out of reach. Watch for choking hazards with loose yarn ends. Encourage regular breaks to avoid hand strain and don't force tight tension. Choose hypoallergenic, washable yarn for sensitive skin. Supervise young children closely and teach proper storage—store hooks and needles in a closed container when not in use.
DIY Yeti Character
Join Frame
Flying Text Box

One subscription, many ways to play and learn.

Try for free

Only $6.99 after trial. No credit card required