Build a tipi
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Build a small tipi using wooden poles, a sheet or fabric, and rope; measure, tie, and arrange poles to create a stable, decorated shelter.

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Step-by-step guide to build a tipi

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Native American Crafts For Kids - Tipi

What you need
Adult supervision required, clothespins or clips, decorating materials, measuring tape or ruler, rope, scissors, sheet or large fabric, wooden poles (3 or more)

Step 1

Find a flat safe spot outside or in a large room and clear away rocks sticks and sharp things.

Step 2

Lay three wooden poles on the ground with their top ends touching to form a tripod tip.

Step 3

Measure about 10–15 cm down from the top of the three touching poles and mark that spot with your finger or a small pencil.

Step 4

Tie the poles together at the mark by wrapping the rope around them several times and finishing with a tight knot so the tips stay bundled.

Step 5

Stand the bundled poles upright and gently spread the bottom ends to make a wide stable tripod base.

Step 6

Lean extra poles against the tripod evenly around the back and sides to make a stronger frame.

Step 7

Measure the height and front-to-back width of the pole frame to check the sheet will cover it fully.

Step 8

Cut the sheet if needed to make a doorway flap using scissors with an adult’s help.

Step 9

Drape the sheet over the frame so it covers the sides and leaves a front flap for a door.

Step 10

Clip the sheet to the poles with clothespins along the back and sides to hold it in place.

Step 11

Secure the bottom edges by tucking them under pole feet or weighing them down with small rocks so the fabric won’t blow away.

Step 12

Add decorations like ribbons markers or stickers to make your tipi special.

Step 13

Ask an adult to check all knots and the structure for safety and tighten anything loose.

Step 14

Share a photo or description of your finished tipi on DIY.org

Final steps

You're almost there! Complete all the steps, bring your creation to life, post it, and conquer the challenge!

Complete & Share
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Help!?

What can we use instead of wooden poles, rope, or clothespins if they're hard to find?

Use long broom or mop handles or straight tree branches instead of wooden poles, garden twine or a strong shoelace in place of rope to tie at the 10–15 cm mark, and binder clips or heavy paperclips instead of clothespins to clip the sheet.

If the tripod keeps slipping or the tipi falls over, what should we try?

Check that the three poles' top ends touch and are tied tightly at the 10–15 cm mark, spread the bottom ends wider for a more stable tripod base, lean extra poles around the back for support, and weigh or tuck the sheet edges under pole feet with small rocks so the fabric doesn't pull the frame down.

How can we adapt this tipi activity for different age groups?

For toddlers, have an adult clear the spot and set up and tie the tripod while the child decorates the draped sheet; for school-age kids, let them measure the 10–15 cm mark, help tie knots, and tuck edges; and for older kids, supervise them cutting the doorway flap with scissors and planning measurements for the sheet.

How can we personalize or improve the tipi once it's standing?

Add a ground tarp or blanket as a floor, clip on battery-powered fairy lights or hang ribbons and stickers from the poles, cut a window or awning in the sheet with adult help, and then share a photo of your finished tipi on DIY.org.

Watch videos on how to build a tipi

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How to Make a Native American Paper Teepee

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Facts about shelter-building for kids

⏱️ With practice, a small tipi can be measured, tied, and set up in roughly 15–30 minutes.

🪵 Builders often used straight lodgepole pine or similar poles; a small tipi typically needs about 10–20 poles.

🌬️ The cone shape and angled poles help tipis shed strong winds and stay stable on open prairie.

🛖 Tipis (also spelled teepees) are conical shelters traditionally used by many Indigenous peoples of the North American Plains.

🎨 Tipis were often painted with family stories, symbols, or scenes—each design could tell a personal history.

How do I build a small tipi at home?

To build a small tipi, choose a flat, clear spot. Lay out three to six wooden poles of equal length, tie them together at the top with strong rope using a clove hitch or square lashing, then stand them upright and spread the legs into a stable tripod or cone. Drape a large sheet or fabric around the poles, leaving an entrance, and secure the bottom with pegs, rocks, or stakes. Decorate with paints or bunting.

What materials do I need to build a small tipi?

You'll need wooden poles (3–6, about 4–6 feet long for a small tipi), a large sheet or lightweight canvas, strong rope, measuring tape, pegs or stakes, a mallet, scissors, and optional zip ties or clips. For comfort add cushions, blankets, and a flashlight. For decorating bring fabric paint, markers, and craft trim. Use adult tools and supervision for cutting or hammering.

What ages is building a small tipi suitable for?

Building a small tipi is great for ages about 4–15 with varying supervision: preschoolers (4–6) can help decorate and hold fabric with close adult help; school-age kids (7–10) can measure, hold poles, and learn simple knots; older children and teens (11–15+) can lead construction, use basic tools, and design variations. Always supervise rope‑tying, hammering, and cutting for younger children.

What safety tips should I know when making a tipi with my child?

Safety first: always supervise children when handling poles, rope, or tools. Check poles for splinters or cracks and sand rough spots, wear gloves and closed-toe shoes, and anchor the tipi securely with stakes or heavy rocks so it won't collapse. Keep the tipi away from fire, heaters, and low branches. Use age-appropriate tasks—younger kids decorate while adults tie knots—and inspect stability before letting children play inside.
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