Facts for Kids
The Rajya Sabha is the upper house of India's Parliament, representing the states and union territories to ensure every region's voice is heard in the law-making process.
Overview
Notable Members
Elections And Terms
Role In Legislation
Powers And Functions
Historical Background
Sessions And Proceedings
Comparison With Lok Sabha
Composition And Structure
Controversies And Criticisms
Inside this Article
Sachin Tendulkar
Constitution
Organization
Government
Literature
Parliament
Monsoon
People
Matter
Budget
Did you know?
🇮🇳 The Rajya Sabha is one of the two main parts of India's Parliament.
🎉 It was formed on April 3, 1952, and is also called the 'Council of States'.
🔢 There are 245 members in the Rajya Sabha, representing various states and union territories of India.
🗳️ 233 members are elected by the state and union territory assemblies, while 12 are chosen by the President for their expertise.
👵 Members, known as Rajya Sabha MPs, must be at least 30 years old to join.
🌟 Elections for the Rajya Sabha happen every two years, keeping the team fresh!
🏛️ The Rajya Sabha can discuss and suggest changes to laws proposed by the Lok Sabha.
💰 It plays an important role in budget discussions and advises the President on certain policies.
📖 The Rajya Sabha was established to ensure fair representation for all states in India.
🌈 Notable members include famous leaders like Dr. B.R. Ambedkar and cricketer Sachin Tendulkar!
Introduction
Notable Members
Some notable members include Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, known as the Father of the Indian Constitution, and former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh. Akbar, a great Mughal Emperor, and Sachin Tendulkar, a legendary cricketer, have also served. These members have brought their unique talents and ideas to the Rajya Sabha, helping shape India's future! Their contributions remind us that everyone can make a difference, no matter their background! 🌈
Elections And Terms
This is different from other parts of the government. Each member serves for six years, but their terms can end earlier if they resign or pass away. The elections are held in different states so that every part of India has a chance to choose their leaders. It's like a team waiting to play a match, where each player comes from a different part of the country! Every two years, some members finish their term, and new ones are chosen, keeping the team fresh! ⚽
Role In Legislation
The Rajya Sabha can discuss the proposed law, change parts of it, or approve it as it is. If they agree, it goes to the President to be signed. If they disagree, they send it back, and the Lok Sabha can try to convince them. This way, both parts work together to create laws that help all of India, making everyone’s voices matter! 🎤
Powers And Functions
️ It can also help in the budget discussions, where the government decides how to use money. Additionally, the Rajya Sabha can advise the President on certain rules and policies. Though it can’t start money bills, it can delay them by sending suggestions back to the Lok Sabha. This makes the Rajya Sabha a very important group in Indian democracy! 💰
Historical Background
The Rajya Sabha was designed to represent the states and ensure fair representation of smaller regions. This means that every state can voice their needs, creating a balanced country. The first meeting was held in 1952, and since then, it has been vital in shaping millions of lives in India! 🎆
Sessions And Proceedings
During these sessions, members gather to discuss laws, budgets, and current topics affecting India. Meetings are usually held every day, and the members work together to ensure everyone is heard. Sometimes, they also have special meetings to discuss urgent matters. These sessions are like school classes, where everyone learns about what's happening in the country and contributes their thoughts! 🤔
Comparison With Lok Sabha
️ While the Lok Sabha represents the people directly and has more power in financial matters, the Rajya Sabha represents the states and ensures they are involved in decision-making. There are 543 Lok Sabha members, while the Rajya Sabha has 245. Also, Lok Sabha members are chosen every five years, while the Rajya Sabha members serve for six years. Together, they balance power in the Indian government, helping both people and regions have a say! 🤝
Composition And Structure
Controversies And Criticisms
Others may complain that some members do not attend meetings often or may not be well-informed about the issues. Critics argue that this can lead to delays in important laws being made. However, the Rajya Sabha tries to improve and address these issues regularly, just like students work hard to improve their grades! 📚💡
Rajya Sabha Quiz
Frequently Asked Questions
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