Kandy Facts For Kids

Kandy is a historically significant city in Sri Lanka known for its rich culture, stunning landscapes, and the sacred Temple of the Tooth.

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Kandy
Kandy Facts For Kids
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Image by A.Savin, licensed under Free Art License

About this topic

Kandy is a beautiful city in Sri Lanka, an island nation in the Indian Ocean! ๐ŸŒŠIt is the second-largest city in Sri Lanka and is located in the central part of the country. Kandy is famous for its gorgeous lake, temples, and rich history. The city is surrounded by lush green hills, making it a beautiful place to explore. In 1988, Kandy was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site, which means it is considered very important and special to the world! ๐ŸŒThis city is known for being the last capital of the ancient kings of Sri Lanka and is full of fascinating stories.
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Key Points

The food in Kandy is as delicious as it is diverse!
Getting around Kandy is easy and fun!
Kandy has a long and exciting history that dates back to the 14th century!
Kandy is known for many amazing attractions!
Kandy is surrounded by beautiful nature and fascinating wildlife!
Kandy's economy is diverse and thrives on agriculture and tourism.
Kandy is famous for its exciting festivals!
Kandy is a treasure trove of Sri Lankan culture!
Kandy is nestled in the hills of the central province of Sri Lanka, about 115 kilometers (71 miles) from the capital city, Colombo.

Photos of Kandy

Kandy โ€” photo 1Image by Hasindu2008, licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0

Kandy โ€” photo 1

Kandy โ€” photo 2Image by เถธเท’เถบเท”เถปเท” เทƒเถ‚เถšเถฝเทŠเถด, licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0

Kandy โ€” photo 2

Kandy โ€” photo 3Image by Nirvanatoday, licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0

Kandy โ€” photo 3

Kandy โ€” photo 4Image by CrazyJimboMan, licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0

Kandy โ€” photo 4

Kandy โ€” photo 5Image by Bernard Gagnon, licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0

Kandy โ€” photo 5

Kandy โ€” photo 6Image by Danuja Jayasuriya, licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0

Kandy โ€” photo 6

Portuguese governor Pedro Lopes de Sousa welcomes Kusumasana Devi a.k.a. Dona Catharina during the campaign of Danture, 1594

Portuguese governor Pedro Lopes de Sousa welcomes Kusumasana Devi a.k.a. Dona Catharina during the campaign of Danture, 1594

Kandy โ€” photo 8Image by McKay Savage from Chennai, India, licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 2.0

Kandy โ€” photo 8

The Kandyan Convention signed between the British and the Kandyan chiefs in 1815

The Kandyan Convention signed between the British and the Kandyan chiefs in 1815

๐Ÿ› Local Cuisine

The food in Kandy is as delicious as it is diverse! ๐Ÿ›One of the most famous dishes is "Kottu," made from chopped roti (a type of bread) mixed with vegetables, eggs, and meat. It's served hot and is super tasty! Another famous dish is "Dhal Curry," made from lentils and spices. Many locals also enjoy "Hoppers," which are bowl-shaped pancakes. ๐Ÿฝ๏ธ You can't forget about the sweet treat, "KALU Dodol," a sticky dessert made from rice flour, coconut milk, and jaggery. ๐ŸฌTrying Kandy's local cuisine is a must for any visitor!
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๐Ÿš Transportation

Getting around Kandy is easy and fun! ๐ŸšThe city has buses that connect it to other places in Sri Lanka, and they are quite affordable. Many people choose to travel by tuk-tuks, which are colorful three-wheeled vehicles that are popular in Sri Lanka! ๐Ÿ›ตIf you want to explore Kandy's central areas, walking can be delightful, especially around the lake. For those traveling from far away, Kandy can be reached by train from Colombo, offering beautiful views along the way. ๐Ÿš‚Exploring Kandy is a great adventure waiting for you!
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๐Ÿ“œ History Of Kandy

Kandy has a long and exciting history that dates back to the 14th century! ๐Ÿ“œIt was once the capital of the Kingdom of Kandy until it was captured by the British in 1815. One of the most famous kings of Kandy was King Vikramabahu III, who ruled in the 15th century and helped protect the city from invaders! The Temple of the Tooth, where a sacred relic of Lord Buddha is kept, was built in Kandy in the 16th century. The city played a significant role in protecting Sri Lankan culture and is known for its brave kings and queens who fought for freedom. ๐Ÿฐ
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๐Ÿ•Œ Tourist Attractions

Kandy is known for many amazing attractions! The Temple of the Tooth is the main highlight, attracting visitors who want to learn about Buddhist traditions. ๐Ÿ•ŒThe Kandy Lake, located in the heart of the city, is perfect for a leisurely stroll or a boat ride. ๐ŸšฃOther notable places include the Royal Palace, which was once home to kings, and the beautiful Kandy Botanical Gardens, where you can see thousands of colorful plants and flowers! ๐ŸŒทDon't forget to visit the Ceylon Tea Museum to learn all about tea-making! ๐ŸตKandyโ€™s rich history and stunning views make it a must-visit destination!
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๐ŸŒณ Wildlife And Nature

Kandy is surrounded by beautiful nature and fascinating wildlife! ๐ŸŒณThe city is close to the Udawatta Kele Sanctuary, a forest reserve where you can see many birds, monkeys, and other creatures. ๐ŸฆSri Lanka is known for its unique wildlife, and Kandy is no exception! You can also find colorful butterflies and lovely plants everywhere you look. Nature lovers will enjoy exploring the lush green hills and tea plantations around Kandy. ๐Ÿฆ‹Whether you're hiking or picnicking, Kandy's natural beauty is perfect for outdoor adventures!
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๐ŸŒพ Economy And Industry

Kandy's economy is diverse and thrives on agriculture and tourism. ๐ŸŒพMany people in the area grow tea, which is one of Sri Lanka's biggest exports! The lush tea plantations around Kandy are famous for their high-quality tea leaves. Besides tea, farmers also grow rubber and spices like cinnamon and cardamom. ๐ŸฅฅKandy's economy greatly benefits from tourists visiting its historical sites, temples, and beautiful landscapes. Many shops, restaurants, and hotels help provide jobs for the locals while making the city a vibrant place to visit! ๐ŸŒŸ
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๐ŸŽŠ Festivals And Events

Kandy is famous for its exciting festivals! ๐ŸŽŠThe most popular one is the Esala Perahera, a grand festival held in July or August. It lasts for 10 days and features vibrant parades with traditional dancers, drummers, and magnificent elephants carrying the sacred relic! ๐Ÿ˜The festival marks the arrival of the Tooth Relic in Kandy. Another significant event is the Kandy Avurudu (Sinhala and Tamil New Year), celebrated in April with delicious food, games, and cultural performances. ๐ŸŽ‰Festivals in Kandy bring everyone together and showcase the beautiful traditions of Sri Lanka!
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๐Ÿ† Cultural Significance

Kandy is a treasure trove of Sri Lankan culture! ๐Ÿ†One of the most unique aspects is the Temple of the Tooth, which holds a tooth relic of Lord Buddha. People from all over the world come to Kandy to visit this holy temple. The city is also known for traditional dancing and arts, such as the famous Kandyan dance. ๐Ÿ’ƒThe Esala Perahera festival, held in July or August, showcases grand parades with dancers, drummers, and decorated elephants! This festival celebrates the Tooth Relic and is a significant event in the Buddhist calendar, attracting thousands of visitors each year! ๐ŸŽ‰
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๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ Geography And Climate

Kandy is nestled in the hills of the central province of Sri Lanka, about 115 kilometers (71 miles) from the capital city, Colombo. ๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ The city is situated at an elevation of around 500 meters (1,640 feet) above sea level, which gives it a cool climate compared to other regions. ๐ŸŒค๏ธ Kandy experiences a tropical rainforest climate, with warm temperatures ranging from 17ยฐC (62ยฐF) to 30ยฐC (86ยฐF) throughout the year. The city gets quite a bit of rainfall, especially from May to August, which keeps its beautiful gardens and forests lush and green! ๐Ÿƒ
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๐Ÿง  Take the Quiz about Kandy

Question 1 of 10

What important relic does the Temple of the Tooth house?

Question 2 of 10

What major festival is celebrated in Kandy?

Question 3 of 10

Which King was known for constructing Kandy Lake?

Question 4 of 10

Kandy played a significant role in resisting colonization from which country?

Question 5 of 10

What is the name of the famous gardens located in Kandy?

Question 6 of 10

Which body of water is located in the center of Kandy?

Question 7 of 10

Kandy is encompassed by which type of natural features?

Question 8 of 10

What type of tea is Kandy known for?

Question 9 of 10

Which cultural performances are prominent in Kandy?

Question 10 of 10

What is Kandy's status in UNESCO's World Heritage designation?

๐Ÿ”’

Your results

Answer all 10 questions to see how you did.

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