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Facts for Kids

Jeddah is a vibrant coastal city in Saudi Arabia, known for its rich history, cultural landmarks, and as a gateway for Muslim pilgrimage.

Overview

History

Culture And Heritage

Economy And Industry

Events And Festivals

Climate And Geography

Tourism And Attractions

Education And Institutions

Transportation And Infrastructure

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Desert Climate

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Saudi Arabia

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Did you know?

🌊 Jeddah is situated on the coast of the Red Sea, making it a major port city in Saudi Arabia.

📸 The city is home to the world's tallest fountain, the King Fahd Fountain, which reaches a height of 312 meters.

🏛️ Jeddah's historic district, Al-Balad, is a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its traditional architecture.

🕌 The Floating Mosque, also known as the Fatima Al-Fihri Mosque, is a famous landmark located on the shores of the Red Sea.

🚢 Jeddah serves as the gateway for millions of Muslim pilgrims traveling to Mecca each year.

🌆 The city features a vibrant mix of modern skyscrapers and traditional markets, or souks.

🦀 Jeddah is known for its diverse marine life, with opportunities for snorkeling and scuba diving.

🎉 The city hosts numerous festivals and events, including the Jeddah Season festival, showcasing culture and entertainment.

🏖️ Jeddah has a number of beautiful beaches, attracting both locals and tourists for relaxation and recreational activities.

🛍️ It is renowned for its shopping malls, including the Red Sea Mall and Mall of Arabia, offering a variety of retail experiences.

Introduction

Jeddah is a big city in Saudi Arabia, located by the Red Sea 🌊. It’s known for being one of the country's most important ports and a gateway for Muslims traveling to Mecca for Hajj. Jeddah is often called the "Bride of the Red Sea" because of its beautiful coastline. The city has a mix of modern buildings and ancient architecture 🕌, making it very unique! With a population of over 4 million people, Jeddah is lively and full of exciting things to see and do.
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History

Jeddah has a rich history that goes back over 2,500 years! The city started as a small fishing village 🐟 and grew into a busy trading port. In the 7th century, it became important for Muslim pilgrims going to Mecca, just 70 kilometers away. Jeddah was part of many kingdoms, including the Ottoman Empire. Many historic sites, like Al-Balad, show how the city has changed over the years. In the 20th century, Jeddah developed rapidly with modern buildings, making it a vibrant city today!
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Culture And Heritage

Jeddah is a melting pot of cultures! People from different countries live here, making it a colorful city. The local cuisine is delicious, with dishes like kabsa, a rice dish with meat 🍗 and spices! The city is also famous for its art, like beautiful calligraphy and striking sculptures. The Corniche, a seaside walkway, features monuments that show the city's culture. The Jeddah Fountain 🌊, one of the tallest in the world, is a popular spot and symbolizes the city's beauty and heritage.
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Economy And Industry

Jeddah’s economy is booming! The city is a major port on the Red Sea, which helps in trade and shipping 📦. Many goods, like oil and food, come in and out of the city. Jeddah is also known for tourism, as millions of people visit for Hajj or to enjoy the beaches 🏖️. Additionally, businesses in finance, real estate, and retail are growing fast. The city is trying to expand its economy, encouraging new ideas and letting young entrepreneurs build their futures!
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Events And Festivals

Jeddah hosts many exciting events and festivals throughout the year! One popular event is the Jeddah Season, a summer festival with concerts, art shows, and food fairs 🍴. People enjoy traditional music and dance performances, celebrating the city's rich culture. The Jeddah International Book Fair is another favorite, where readers can find many books and meet authors. These events bring people together, promoting fun and learning in the vibrant city of Jeddah! 🎉

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Climate And Geography

Jeddah has a hot desert climate! 🌞

Summers can be very hot, reaching over 40°C (104°F), while winters are milder, around 20°C (68°F). The city has beautiful beaches along the Red Sea, with warm waters perfect for swimming and diving. Desert areas surround Jeddah, with some fascinating rock formations and sandy landscapes. Because it gets very little rain, people rely on water from the sea and underground sources to stay hydrated. 🌵

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Tourism And Attractions

There are many fun places to visit in Jeddah! One popular spot is the King Fahd’s Fountain, which shoots water high into the sky 🌧️. You can also discover the historic Al-Balad district with its stunning buildings. The Red Sea is great for snorkeling and scuba diving, where you can see colorful fish 🐠. Families often visit the Jeddah Aquarium to learn about marine life. Shopping at the Red Sea Mall is also a must for all the exciting shops and cafes!
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Education And Institutions

Jeddah is home to many schools and universities for students of all ages 📚. King Abdulaziz University is one of the largest universities in Saudi Arabia and offers many programs for higher education. The city has international schools that teach in languages like English and French, making it easy for expatriates. There are also cultural institutions, like art galleries and libraries, where children can learn about history and creativity. Education is important in Jeddah, and many kids love going to school!
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Transportation And Infrastructure

Getting around Jeddah is easy! The city has many options, including buses, taxis, and ride-sharing services. 🚕

There’s also a new metro system being built to make travel even simpler for everyone. The King Abdulaziz International Airport connects Jeddah to other cities worldwide ✈️. With wide roads and bridges, getting from one place to another is quick and safe. City planners are always working to improve transportation, making it a great place to live and visit!
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Jeddah Quiz

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