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Facts for Kids

County Durham is a special ceremonial county in North East England renowned for its rich history, beautiful landscapes, and friendly people.

Overview

Tourist Attractions

Economy And Industry

History And Heritage

Culture And Festivals

Geography And Landscape

Education And Institutions

Transport And Infrastructure

Wildlife And Natural Reserves

Famous People From County Durham

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Inside this Article

World Heritage Site

Rowan Atkinson

Health Care

Modern Art

Newcastle

Did you know?

๐ŸŒ County Durham is a beautiful ceremonial county located in North East England.

๐Ÿฐ The famous Durham Cathedral, built in the 11th century, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

๐ŸŒฟ The North Pennines in County Durham is known as an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

๐ŸŒณ County Durham covers about 2,306 square kilometers, home to hills, rivers, and forests.

๐Ÿ’ผ The county's economy used to focus on coal mining but now includes technology and health care.

๐ŸŽ‰ The Durham Miners' Gala is an exciting festival celebrated in July with colorful parades.

๐ŸŽ“ Durham University, one of the oldest in England, was established in 1832.

๐ŸŒŠ The High Force Waterfall in County Durham is one of the tallest waterfalls in England.

๐ŸฆŒ Hamsterley Forest in the county is a great place to see various wildlife, including deer and birds.

๐ŸŒŸ Famous people from County Durham include author Sir Walter Scott and footballer Paul Gascoigne.

Introduction

County Durham is a special place in North East England! ๐ŸŒ

It has beautiful towns like Durham City, where youโ€™ll find a famous old cathedral. The county is known for its rich history and friendly people. It's a place where nature meets stories of knights and castles! ๐Ÿฐ

Did you know that County Durham covers about 2,306 square kilometers? This large area includes rolling hills, rivers, and amazing forests. You can explore both nature and history here, making it an exciting place to learn and play! ๐ŸŒณ

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Tourist Attractions

When you visit County Durham, there are lots of fun places to see! ๐Ÿšถ

โ€โ™‚๏ธ Besides the stunning Durham Cathedral, you can explore the lovely Durham Castle, which sits next to it! ๐Ÿฐ

The Beamish Museum offers a chance to step back in time to see how people lived in the past. For nature lovers, the beautiful Crook Hall and Gardens are perfect for exploring! ๐ŸŒท

There are also thrilling activities at the High Force Waterfall, one of Englandโ€™s tallest waterfalls, where you can hear the rushing water! ๐ŸŒŠ

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Economy And Industry

County Durham has a diverse economy! ๐Ÿ’ผ

It used to be famous for coal mining, but now it has many different types of businesses. Some people work in manufacturing, making goods like machinery and food products. ๐ŸŒฝ

Today, technology and health care are also important parts of the economy, with many people employed in hospitals and tech companies. Farmers grow crops, and County Durham's local markets sell delicious foods! ๐Ÿ

This mix of industries helps the county thrive and grow while keeping its rich history alive. ๐ŸŒพ

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History And Heritage

County Durham is steeped in fascinating history! ๐Ÿฐ

The Durham Cathedral, built in the 11th century, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. That means itโ€™s so important that itโ€™s celebrated worldwide! Did you know that it was completed in just 40 years? ๐Ÿ”จ

The county also has stories of famous figures like St. Cuthbert, a monk who lived in the area many centuries ago. Throughout the years, County Durham has been home to important battles and royal events, making it a treasure chest of tales for everyone to discover! ๐Ÿ“œ

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Culture And Festivals

Culture runs deep in County Durham! ๐ŸŽจ

The county celebrates many festivals throughout the year. One exciting event is the Durham Miners' Gala, held every July. ๐ŸŽ‰

It honors the history of coal mining and features colorful parades! The city also hosts arts festivals with music, dance, and theatre performances, bringing everyone together! ๐ŸŒˆ

From traditional crafts to modern art, you can find a bit of everything. Local food is celebrated too, with farmers' markets showcasing tasty treats! Eating delicious food together makes the culture even more special! ๐Ÿฝ

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Geography And Landscape

County Durham is filled with stunning landscapes! ๐ŸŒ„

The River Wear flows through the county, winding its way past hills and valleys. One of the highest points is in the North Pennines, an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty! ๐ŸŒฟ

You might see open moors and lovely forests when you visit. The famous Durham Dales, with their beautiful scenery, are also part of this county! Plus, if you love the coast, there are pretty beaches to explore. With all this nature, County Durham is a perfect playground for adventure and fun! ๐Ÿž

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Education And Institutions

County Durham is home to many schools and universities! ๐ŸŽ“

One of the biggest is Durham University, which has amazing programs for students. It was established in 1832 and is one of the oldest in England! ๐Ÿ›

๏ธ The county also has primary and secondary schools that help kids learn every day. Many schools focus on science, arts, and sports to help everyone discover their special talents! ๐Ÿ†

Education in County Durham is important to help children grow into smart, creative adults ready to explore the world! ๐ŸŒŸ

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Transport And Infrastructure

In County Durham, getting around is easy! ๐Ÿš

The county has trains and buses that can take you to many towns and cities. The main train station is located in Durham City, connecting to major cities like Newcastle. ๐Ÿš†

There are plenty of roads for cars and bikes, making it safe to travel around. ๐Ÿ›ฃ

๏ธ Plus, many people enjoy walking and cycling on paths that wind through beautiful parks and countryside. So, whether on foot, bike, or bus, exploring County Durham is a breeze! ๐ŸŒฌ

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Wildlife And Natural Reserves

County Durham is a haven for wildlife! ๐ŸฆŒ

The county has beautiful nature reserves, including the Hamsterley Forest, home to various animals like deer and birds. ๐Ÿฆ…

You can spot dormice and other cute critters in the trees! The Northern Kites project, where people worked to bring back the beautiful Red Kite bird, is a great success story. ๐Ÿ•Š

๏ธ Plus, the Dales are rich in plants and animals that love living in the rolling hills and valleys. Nature lovers can have fun discovering all sorts of wildlife waiting to be seen! ๐ŸŒผ

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Famous People From County Durham

County Durham has given the world many famous people! ๐ŸŒŸ

One of the most notable is author and poet Sir Walter Scott, who enjoyed writing about history! Also, thereโ€™s the television star Rowan Atkinson, known for his roles as Mr. Bean and Edmund Blackadder! ๐ŸŽญ

Donโ€™t forget the amazing footballer and local hero Paul Gascoigne, who played for England! โšฝ

๏ธ These talented people show how special County Durham is and how it helped shape their futures! Every time you visit, you might just walk in their footsteps! ๐Ÿ‘ฃ

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County Durham Quiz

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